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Women Veterans Historical Collection

Women Veterans Historical Collection logo

General Textiles and Artifacts Collection,

1940s-1990s (bulk 1940s)

#WV-0001

Abstract

The Women Veterans Historical Collection was created in 1998 to document the female experience in the Armed Forces. Textiles and artifacts purchased by University Archives & Manuscripts on a continuing basis supplement and complement the individual veterans collections in the Women Veterans Historical Collection. This collection includes full uniforms, individual uniform items, hats, shoes, and other artifacts from the Women's Army Corps, Women's Air force, WAVES (Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service-Navy), Coast Guard SPARS, Women Marines, Army Nurse Corps, Navy Nurse Corps, American Red Cross, Cadet Nurse Corps, and other regular military branches.

Acquisitions

Donated by veterans and alumni of the Woman's College (now The University of North Carolina at Greensboro) in 1992 and transferred to University Archives by the Alumni Association in 1997. Additional materials donated by veterans or purchased by University Archives beginning in 1998 and continuing through the present time.

Processing Notes

Additional textiles and artifacts from all branches of service may also be found in the individual veterans collections. Researchers should consult the finding aids to those collections for additional examples of military textiles and artifacts.

Historical Note

The Women Veterans Historical Collection is the result of a project intended to document the female experience in the Armed Forces through letters, papers, photographs, published materials, uniforms, medals and oral histories.

The idea of the Women Veterans Historical Collection grew out of talks with Woman's College alumnae of the Class of 1950. The women veterans of World War II made a great impact on their classmates at the Woman's College, as well as on their military organizations, their families, and their friends.

In 1992, during the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the WAVES (Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service—Navy) several veterans sent uniforms and other memorabilia to the Alumni Association. Those items were transferred to the University Archives in 1997 and form the nucleus of the Women Veterans Historical Collection. Since that time, items have been donated from other WAVES, United States Navy veterans, WAACs (Women's Army Auxiliary Corps), WACS (Women's Army Corps), and United States Army veterans, SPARS (Coast Guard Women's Reserve—from the motto “Semper Paratus”—Always Ready), WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots), Women's Air Force and Army Air Force veterans, Women Marines, Army nurses, Navy nurses, Army dietitians and physical therapists, members of the American Red Cross, and civilians in service. Additional textiles and artifacts have been purchased by University Archives to supplement those donated by individual veterans. The bulk of the collection focuses on World War II, but it also contains materials relating to women veterans of the Korean, Vietnam, and Gulf wars.

Collection Overview

The Women Veterans Historical Collection was created in 1997 to document the female experience in the Armed Forces. Textiles and artifacts purchased by University Archives & Manuscripts on a continuing basis supplement and complement the individual veterans collections in the Women Veterans Historical Collection. This collection includes full uniforms, individual uniform items, hats, shoes, and other artifacts from the Women's Army Corps, Women's Air force, WAVES (Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service—Navy), Coast Guard SPARS, Women Marines, Army Nurse Corps, Navy Nurse Corps, American Red Cross, Cadet Nurse Corps, and other regular military branches from the 1940s to the 1980s.

Organization of the Collection

The collection contains the following series.

Detailed Description of the Collection

Full uniforms, individual uniform items, hats, shoes, and other artifacts from the Women's Army Corps, Women's Air force, WAVES (Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service—Navy), Coast Guard SPARS, Women Marines, Army Nurse Corps, Navy Nurse Corps, American Red Cross, Cadet Nurse Corps, and other regular military branches from the 1940s to the 1970s.

Series 1. Textiles, 1918-1970s (bulk 1940s)
Textile Box 1: Women's Army Corps
Olive Drab Utility Coat with Wool Liner, circa 1942-1951
Textile Box 2: Women's Army Corps
Olive Drab Utility Coat, circa 1942-1951
Olive Drab Liner for Overcoat, circa 1942-1951
Fur Liner for Utility Coat, circa 1942-1951
Textile Box 3: Women's Army Corps
Hospital Duty Dress (tan/rose-beige), circa 1940s
Khaki Shirt, circa 1940s
Textile Box 4: Women's Army Corps
Field Jacket Liner, circa 1943-1945
Officer's Shirt, circa 1943-1945
Combat Pants, circa 1943-1945
Textile Box 5: Women's Army Corps
WAAC Uniform Jacket, circa 1942-1943
Uniform Jacket, circa 1940s
Field Uniform Jacket, circa early 1970s
Black Leather Pocketbook/Shoulderbag, circa early 1970s
Textile Box 6: Women's Army Corps
Khaki Skirt, 1940s
Khaki Jacket, 1940s
Green cotton utility slacks (shorts), 1940s
Textile Box 7: Women's Army Corps
One-piece twill herringbone suit (coveralls), 1940s
Textile Box 8: Women's Army Corps
Slips (2) and underwear, 1940s
Khaki Wool Ties (3), 1940s
Raincoat, 1940s
Olive Drab Work Shirt, 1940s
Textile Box 9: Women Marines/Coast Guard SPARS
Marine Corps Uniform Jacket, 1943-1945
Marine Corps Uniform Skirt, 1943-1945
Coast Guard SPARs Jacket, 1943-1945
WAVES White Blouse, 1942-1945
Textile Box 10: U.S. Marine Corps
Dress blue skirt, 1960s
Dress blue jacket (missing lapel insignia), 1960s
Dress blue white shirtwaist, 1960s
Dress blue ascot tie, 1960s
Dress blue hat with red cord (missing hat device), 1960s
Forest Green winter hat (missing hat device), 1960s
White gloves, 1960s
Black pumps (Located in Footwear Box 2), 1960s
Textile Box 11: American Red Cross
Cap (blue chambray), 1941-1945
Volunteer's Uniform Dress, blue, 1940-1950
Overseas Cap, blue with cloisonee pin, 1940-1950
Overseas Cap, grey with Red Cross patch, 1945
Overseas Cap, blue-grey, 1940s
Accessory Pouch, service blue denim, 1940s
Flag, 1940s
Buttons, undated
Gray Lady dress, with collar, shoulder accessories and cap, apron, may have been worn with Gray Lady dress
Overseas Cap, grey with patch, 1945
Textile Box 12: American Red Cross
Volunteer Special Services Indoor Dress, commando blue, short sleeve, yellow Staff Assistance Corps epaulets, circa 1942
Textile Box 13: Army Nurse Corps/Cadet Nurse Corps
Olive Drab Uniform Jacket, circa 1943-1945
Cadet Nurse Summer Pinstripe Blouse/Skirt, circa 1945
Textile Box 14: Military and Service Hats
American Women's Voluntary Services Kepi with white stripe and pin, circa 1943
Army Nurse, pink “off duty,” circa 1945
Coast Guard, undated
Olive Drab Hobby Hat, WAAC/WAC, 1942-1944
Navy Nurse Overseas Cap, 1940s
Navy Nurse Service Hat/White Cover, 1940s
Textile Box 15: Military and Service Hats
Army Blue Hat, 1957-1969
Army Green Hat, 1960-1969
Army Camouflage, 1990s
Marine Corps, winter, 1980s-1990s
Marine Corps (white), 1990s
Textile Box 16: Military and Service Hats
American Women's Voluntary Services Cap, 1940s
Army Special Services Garrison Cap, 1945-1946
Army Special Services Service Club Garrison Cap, circa 1950s
Red Cross Visored Hat, 1946
WAC Fatigue Hat, 1943-1945
WAAC Khaki Hobby Hat, 1942
WAC Overseas Cap, 1940s
WAVES Hat with White Cover, 1940s
WAVES Daisy Mae Hat with White Cover, 1940s
Women's Ambulance and Defense Corps (WADC) Cap, 1940s
Textile Box 17: Service Uniforms
American Women's Voluntary Services Uniform Jacket and Skirt, 1940s
Nurse's Uniform with Apron, white, circa 1914
Textile Box 18: World War I Uniforms
Yeomanette Jacket, circa 1914-1918
Textile Box 19: Flags and Banners
Window flag, red/white with star, 1941-1945
Window Display, Serving in the WAAC, 1942-43
WAC Guidon (gold/green), 1942-1945
WAC Pennant, Ft. Des Moines, 1943-45
Series 2. Footwear, 1918-1990s (bulk 1940s)
Box 1
Marine Corps Oxford Shoes, 1940s
Navy WAVE Shoes, 1940s
Navy/Coast Guard Shoes (white pumps), 1940s
WAC/US Army Service Boots, early 1970s
Nurse's Boots, 1914-1918
Box 2
Marine Corps Black Pumps, 1970s
Red Cross Desert Storm Boots, 1990-1991
Series 3. Artifacts, 1918-1970s (bulk 1940s)

Artifact Box 1:3

Air Force
Flight Nurse Patch, 1952-1964
U.S. Army Air Force Auxiliary Wings Pin, undated
Lace Patch, undated
American Red Cross
Patches and Volunteer Pin, 1941-1945
Lapel Pins, World War I
Army Nurse Corps
Caduceus Pin, World War I
Discharge Pin, 1940s
WAVES
Teak from the original decking of the USS North Carolina, circa 1941
Women Airforce Service Pilots
Patch Pin, reproduction, circa 1943-1944
Wings Pin, reproduction, circa 1943-1944
Women's Army Corps
Service Medal, 1942-43
Cap Device, enlisted, 1942-1943
Enrollee Pin, 1942-1943
Collar Devices, Pallas Athene on disc, 1940s
Captain's Shoulder Bars, 1940s
Shoe Dubbing, 1940s
Collar Device, Caduceus, 1940s
Officer's Collar Device, Pallas Athene, 1940-1950
Shoulder Insignia, Gold Oak Leaves, 1940-1950
Collar Devices, “U.S.”, undated
Collar Devices, Pallas Athene on 24 karat gold finish disk, undated
Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron
Cap Patch, circa 1942-1943
Miscellaneous
American Women's Voluntary Services Pin, 1940s
Women's Defense Corps Cap Device, 1940s
WIMSA Collector's Pin, 1998